How to Get There
By Airplane
Eastern Europe has several major international airports, including Warsaw Chopin Airport (Poland), Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport (Hungary), and Prague Václav Havel Airport (Czech Republic). Budget airlines like Wizz Air and Ryanair offer affordable connections across Europe, while flagship carriers like LOT Polish Airlines and Czech Airlines connect the region to other continents.
By Train
Eastern Europe is well connected to Western Europe by train. Popular routes include Berlin to Prague, Vienna to Budapest, and Warsaw to Kraków. International trains such as the EuroCity (EC) and Intercity Express (ICE) provide convenient options.
By Bus
Budget-friendly bus companies like FlixBus and Ecolines connect cities within Eastern Europe and to neighboring regions. Buses are a popular option for short to medium distances.
By Car
Driving into Eastern Europe is straightforward, with well-maintained motorways connecting neighboring countries. Ensure your car insurance covers international travel and check for any toll road requirements.
How to Get Around
Trains
Rail networks in Eastern Europe are extensive and affordable, connecting major cities and smaller towns. For scenic routes, consider the Prague-Vienna route or the Carpathian train journeys in Ukraine.
Buses
Long-distance buses are a cost-effective way to travel within and between countries. Companies like FlixBus and RegioJet provide comfortable and reliable services.
Driving
Renting a car is ideal for exploring rural areas like the Tatra Mountains (Poland/Slovakia) or the Baltic coastline (Estonia/Latvia). Roads are generally in good condition but be prepared for snow in winter.
Cycling
Eastern Europe offers scenic cycling routes, such as the Danube Cycle Path (Austria to Hungary) or trails in the Białowieża Forest (Poland/Belarus). Many cities have bike rental options.
Taxis
Taxis are widely available in cities, but ensure they use a meter or agree on a fare upfront. Rideshare services like Bolt and Uber operate in many cities, including Warsaw, Budapest, and Tallinn.
City Transport
Most cities in Eastern Europe have efficient public transportation networks, including trams, buses, and metro systems. Prague, Budapest, and Warsaw have particularly well-organized systems for tourists.
SIM Card Options
Local SIM cards are widely available at airports, convenience stores, and mobile shops. A valid ID may be required for purchase.
- Orange: Popular across Poland, Slovakia, and neighboring countries, offering good network coverage and affordable data plans.
- T-Mobile: Available in several Eastern European countries with competitive pricing and EU roaming options.
- Vodafone: Provides reliable coverage and high-speed internet in countries like Hungary and Romania.
- Tele2: A budget-friendly option in the Baltics (Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania).
eSIM Card Options
- Airalo: Offers regional eSIM plans for Eastern Europe with flexible data options.
- Nomad: Provides customizable eSIM plans for specific countries or the entire region.
- Holafly: Features unlimited data eSIMs, ideal for short visits.
- Local Network eSIMs: Operators like Orange and Vodafone also offer eSIM services for compatible devices.
