Travel Guides about Northern Europe

Exploring Northern Europe is an adventure filled with picturesque scenery and amazing views. Our travel guides about Northern Europe can help you navigate the region's highlights, from the Northern Lights in Finland to amazing landscapes in Norway.
 
When to visit
The best time to visit Northern Europe is from March to July.
Currency
Denmark: Danish Krone (DKK), Finland: Euro (EUR), Iceland: Icelandic Króna (ISK), Norway: Norwegian Krone (NOK) Sweden: Swedish Krona (SEK)

Weather in Northern Europe

In Northern Europe, the warmest months are typically July and August, with pleasant temperatures and extended daylight hours. It is the best time for sightseeing and outdoor activities. If you want to witness the Northern Lights, the optimal period spans from September to April.

-2°C

🌨️

Jan

-1°C

🌨️

Feb

2°C

🌦️

Mar

6°C

🌦️

Apr

12°C

☀️

May

16°C

☀️

Jun

17°C

☀️

Jul

17°C

☀️

Aug

12°C

🌥️

Sep

7°C

🌦️

Oct

2°C

🌨️

Nov

-1°C

🌨️

Dec

Best Activities in Winter
  • Experience the thrill of husky sledding in Scandinavian countries, gliding through snowy landscapes.
  •  Explore Christmas Markets in cities like Copenhagen, Denmark, offering crafts, local delicacies, and holiday cheer.
Best Activities in Spring
  • Hike in National Parks like Lahemaa National Park in Estonia and enjoy the stunning landscapes and blooming flora.
  • Go for bird watching in regions such as the Curonian Spit National Park in Lithuania, making it a prime time for ornithologists.
Best Activities in Summer
  • Experience the stunning fjords of Norway, with cruises departing from cities like Bergen, providing breathtaking views of cliffs and waterfalls.
  • Celebrate the endless daylight in countries like Sweden and Finland, where local festivals feature music, dance, and traditional cuisine.
Best Activities in Autumn
  • Search for the Northern Lights in regions in Norway and Iceland.
  • Participate in local traditions across Northern Europe, celebrating the harvest season with food, music, and cultural events.

Recent Posts

Travel Tips

Yes, Northern Europe is generally considered safe. However, it’s always advisable to take standard precautions and stay informed about local conditions.

Costs can be high, but budget-friendly options are available. Planning and researching accommodations and activities can help manage expenses.

Northern Europe offers during the summer months, hiking and cycling with well-maintained paths providing an excellent way to explore both urban and rural settings. In winter, skiing and snowboarding are very popular. Additionally, kayaking and sailing options are available if you are interested in water-based adventures.

The best routes in Northern Europe are Norway’s Atlantic Ocean Road, Scotland’s North Coast 500, Ireland’s Wild Atlantic Way, Iceland’s Ring Road, and Sweden’s West Coast Route.

Here are some must-try dishes:

  • Smørrebrød (Denmark)
  • Köttbullar (Sweden)
  • Pickled Herring (Nordic Countries)
  • Smalahove (Norway)
  • Mustamakkara (Finland)
  • Rye Bread (Ruisleipä) (Finland)
  • Leverpostej (Denmark)
  • Blodpudding (Sweden)
  • Gravlax (Scandinavia)
  • Pölsa (Sweden)
  • Fårikål (Norway)
  • Kladdkaka (Sweden)
  • Æbleskiver (Denmark)
  • Icelandic Lamb Soup (Kjötsúpa)
  • Karelian Pasties (Karjalanpiirakka) (Finland)
  • Sviđ (Iceland)
  • Lutefisk (Norway/Sweden)
  • Kringle (Scandinavia)
  • Cloudberry Jam (Nordic Countries)

How to Get There

By Airplane

Northern Europe is well-connected by air, with major international airports serving as key entry points:

  • Copenhagen Airport (Denmark): A major hub in Scandinavia, offering numerous international and domestic flights.
  • Stockholm Arlanda Airport (Sweden): The primary airport in Sweden, connecting to various global destinations.
  • Oslo Gardermoen Airport (Norway): Norway’s main airport, serving flights from Europe and beyond.
  • Helsinki-Vantaa Airport (Finland): Finland’s busiest airport, with extensive international connections.

Budget airlines such as Ryanair, Norwegian Air Shuttle, and EasyJet offer affordable flights within Europe, making it convenient to reach Northern European destinations.

By Ferry

Ferry services connect various countries within Northern Europe, providing scenic and leisurely travel options:

  • Denmark to Norway: Ferries operate between Copenhagen and Oslo, offering overnight journeys with comfortable accommodations.
  • Sweden to Finland: Routes like Stockholm to Helsinki are popular, with services provided by companies such as Viking Line and Tallink Silja.
  • Germany to Sweden: Ferries from ports like Kiel to Gothenburg facilitate travel between these countries.

 

How to Get Around

Trains

Northern Europe boasts an efficient and comfortable rail network, ideal for intercity travel:

  • Sweden: High-speed trains connect major cities like Stockholm, Gothenburg, and Malmö.
  • Norway: Scenic routes, such as the Bergen Line, offer breathtaking views of the Norwegian landscape.
  • Denmark: Intercity trains link cities across the country, with Copenhagen serving as a central hub.

For extensive travel, consider the Interrail Pass, which allows unlimited train journeys across multiple countries.

 

Buses

Long-distance buses provide cost-effective travel between cities and countries:

  • FlixBus: Operates routes connecting major cities across Northern Europe.
  • Swebus: Offers services within Sweden and to neighboring countries.

Driving

Renting a car offers flexibility, especially for exploring rural areas and natural attractions:

  • Road Conditions: Generally excellent, with well-maintained highways.
  • Regulations: Drive on the right-hand side; familiarize yourself with local traffic laws.
  • Tolls: Some countries have toll roads or congestion charges; plan accordingly.

Cycling

Cycling is popular, with extensive bike lanes and rental services:

  • Copenhagen and Amsterdam: Renowned for being bike-friendly cities with dedicated cycling infrastructure.
  • Rural Areas: Scenic routes are available for leisurely rides.

Taxis

Taxis are readily available in urban areas:

  • Uber: Operates in select cities; availability varies by country.
  • Local Apps: Services like Bolt and Free Now are popular alternatives.

City Transport

Public transportation in cities is efficient and reliable:

  • Metro and Trams: Cities like Stockholm and Helsinki have extensive networks.
  • Buses: Comprehensive coverage within urban and suburban areas.

 

SIM Card Options

Staying connected is straightforward, with various SIM and eSIM options:

Physical SIM Cards

  • Telia: Offers extensive coverage across Northern Europe with various data plans.
  • Telenor: Provides competitive pricing and good network quality.
  • Elisa: Available in Finland, offering flexible prepaid options.

eSIM Card Options

  • Airalo: Offers eSIM plans for Europe, providing instant connectivity without the need for a physical SIM.
  • Holafly: Provides unlimited data eSIMs for Europe, ideal for travelers seeking seamless internet access.
  • Nomad: Offers flexible eSIM plans with coverage across Europe, suitable for various travel durations.

What to pack for Northern Europe

  • Waterproof jacket
  • Layered clothing
  • Comfortable walking shoes
  • Waterproof pants
  • Warm hat and gloves
  • Scarf
  • Sunglasses
  • Sunscreen
  • Travel umbrella
  • Backpack
  • Power adapter
  • Portable charger
  • Camera
  • Binoculars
  • Swimwear

Get the ultimate packing list for Northern Europe

Sign up now and get the perfect packing guide for your trip to Northern Europe that includes all seasons and various activities.

Northern Europe Suggested Daily Budget

on-budget-icon

On Budget

€50–€80 per day

On a backpacker budget, you can stay in hostel dorms or budget guesthouses, rely on public transportation like buses and trains, and cook most of your meals or grab street food. Activities can include free walking tours, exploring scenic areas, and visiting affordable museums or attractions. Alcohol consumption and dining out should be kept minimal to stick to this budget.

on-budget-icon

Mid-range

€120–€180 per day

With a mid-range budget, you can stay in a private room in a midrange hotel or Airbnb. You can eat at casual restaurants, take taxis or ride-share services occasionally, and enjoy a mix of free and paid activities like guided tours or cultural experiences. This budget allows for moderate indulgence, including a couple of drinks or a special meal.

on-budget-icon

Luxury

€400+ per day

On a luxury budget, you can enjoy upscale hotels or boutique accommodations, eat at fine-dining restaurants, and participate in premium activities like private tours, spa treatments, or exclusive excursions. With this budget, you can also rent a car or fly between destinations.