Best things to do in Umbria

Perugia, Umbria

We just had the opportunity to see Umbria on an epic one-week road trip. Umbria is a region famous for its ancient beauty, fascinating history, and delicious food. It is located in the center of Italy and amazed us with its stunning scenery and quaint atmosphere, from the undulating hills covered with grapevines to the medieval villages situated on hilltops. Traveling through quiet farmland, bustling piazzas, and historic lanes, each turn revealed a different aspect of this amazing region and highlighted the many things to do in Umbria.

Fun Facts About Umbria

  • St. Francis of Assisi, the patron saint of Italy, was born in this area, it is very sacred. 
  • The valued black truffle, or tartufo nero, is especially well-known in Umbria and is collected from the oak and hazelnut woods of the area. Global foodies converge in Norcia for the yearly truffle festival. 
  • Umbria was home to the Etruscans long before the Roman Empire rose to power.
Norcia, Umbria

How To Get To Umbria

Umbria by Plane

You can fly into Perugia Airport (PEG), which is located within the Umbria region. However, Perugia Airport only has short-haul flights. The other option is to fly into Rome Fiumicino Airport (FCO) or Rome Ciampino Airport (CIA). From there, take the “Leonardo Express” train into Rome’s central station, Termini, and get a train up to Perugia. Other airports that serve Umbria are Ancona Airport (AOI), Florence Airport (FLR), Pisa Airport (PSA), Bologna Airport (BLQ), and Genoa Airport (GOA).

Umbria By Train 

Perugia is Umbria’s main railway hub and links the area to important Italian cities such as Rome, Florence, and Milan. Frequent trains functioned by Trenitalia provide both high-speed and regional connections. It is simple to see Umbria from Perugia thanks to the local buses and trains that go to the smaller towns. 

Umbria By Bus 

Major cities such as Perugia, Assisi, and Orvieto are linked by bus services that run routes both within and outside of Umbria. Getting around the picturesque countryside and between towns is made more affordable and flexible by bus. Well-connected to Umbria’s ancient centers, the major bus terminals provide easy access to lodging and activities. 

Umbria By Car 

Umbria is easily reached from Rome by the Autostrada del Sole (A1), which offers a straight path that usually takes two hours. Once in Orte, visitors may go to Terni by following the signs, then on to their intended location in Umbria.

Driving to Umbria from Florence takes around 1.5 to 2 hours on the A1 highway headed south toward Rome. 

 

Rent a car - Umbria

Rent a car Umbria

The best way to experience Umbria is to rent your own car! We recommend booking well in advance using price comparison sites like rental cars if traveling in the peak summer season.

 

Best Things to Do in Umbria

Assisi

Basilica di San Francesco

St. Francis’s birthplace of Assisi is linked to spirituality and artistic magnificence. A monument to this is the Basilica of San Francesco, a UNESCO World Heritage site, which has magnificent murals of St. Francis’s life by Giotto and Cimabue. Experience both the Upper and Lower Basilicas, which both provide an insight into the life and enduring impact of one of the most venerated saints in Italy. 

Basilica di Santa Chiara

An interesting architectural treasure in Assisi is the Basilica of Santa Chiara, which is devoted to St. Clare. Its unique pink and white façade beckons tourists to explore its elaborately frescoed Gothic-Romanesque interior, which includes St. Clare’s own tomb.

Basilica di Santa Maria degli Angeli

In the Basilica di Santa Maria degli Angeli, at the base of Assisi, lies the Porziuncola, a little chapel where St. Francis established the Franciscan order. Grand in size and calm in mood, the basilica is a popular pilgrimage destination and a tranquil haven for introspection. 

Gubbio

Piazza Grande

The Piazza Grande is the focal point of Gubbio, a medieval town renowned for its beautifully maintained historic center. This area, which is encircled by historic mansions and the massive Palazzo dei Consoli, provides expansive panoramas of the surrounding countryside and is the site of the lively Corsa dei Ceri festival, an annual celebration of regional customs. 

Lake Trasimeno

Lake Trasimeno

The largest lake in Italy south of the Po River, Lake Trasimeno is a peaceful haven surrounded by charming villages and lush hills. Its three islands, Isola Maggiore, Isola Minore, and Isola Polvese, are accessible by leisurely boat trip, or visitors may discover the quaint lakeside villages of Castiglione del Lago and Passignano sul Trasimeno. 

Marmore Waterfall

Marmore Waterfalls - Umbria

165 meters (541 feet) in height, the Marmore Waterfall is among the highest man-made waterfalls in Italy. Tucked down in the Nera River Valley close to Terni, this magnificent waterfall provides beautiful vistas and trekking paths that wind through verdant surroundings and towering rocks. 

Spoleto

Spoleto Cathedral

Imposing Spoleto Cathedral is located in this charming ancient town with Roman origins. Renowned artworks, including paintings by Filippo Lippi and Pinturicchio, are housed in this Romanesque masterpiece, which has an arresting façade covered with elaborate reliefs. Spoleto is a must-see if you are visiting Umbria.

Stifone, Umbria

Tucked down close to Spoleto, Stifone is a verdant natural haven known for its glistening blue seas and verdant surroundings. Naturalists will find this beautiful location to be the ideal getaway since it provides chances for swimming, picnics, and leisurely hikes along its picturesque pathways. 

Perugia

Piazza IV Novembre

The vibrant capital of Umbria, Perugia is a fusion of Renaissance and medieval buildings surrounding Piazza IV Novembre. This busy plaza is the site of the magnificent Fontana Maggiore, the San Lorenzo Cathedral, and the ancient Palazzo dei Priori. 

Rocca Paolina

A monument to the turbulent past of Perugia, Pope Paul III constructed the Rocca Paolina, an underground stronghold, in the sixteenth century. Explore its winding passageways and chambers, which provide breathtaking above-ground views of Perugia and historical insights into the city. 

Basilica di San Pietro

Perugia and the Umbrian landscape beyond are seen from the Basilica of San Pietro, which is perched on a hill. History fans and architectural aficionados should both make time to see its calm interior and elaborate façade. 

Orvieto

The Orvieto Cathedral​

Duomo di Orvieto

Famous for its spectacular Duomo, a work of Italian Gothic architecture, Orvieto is set high above a volcanic tuff rock. Brilliant mosaics and elaborate sculptures cover the façade, while Luca Signorelli’s magnificent paintings within show scenes from the Apocalypse. 

Orvieto Underground

Under the surface of Orvieto is an elaborate system of wells, tunnels, and caverns called Orvieto Underground. Discover the Etruscan roots and medieval usage of this underground realm as a haven and storage space by exploring it. 

Spello

Spello is a little hilltop town well-known for its charming vistas and flower displays as well as its old Roman fortifications. Wander through its little lanes, see the Pinturicchio-painted Church of Santa Maria Maggiore, and take in the lively mood of the town during the yearly Infiorate Flower Festival. 

Norcia

Piazza San Benedetto ​

Tucked up in the Sibillini Mountains, Norcia is famous for its truffles and cured meats. Its medieval lanes may be explored by tourists, who can also see the Basilica of St. Benedict and go hiking and cycling in the neighboring national park. 

Trevi

Trevi, Umbria

Trevi is famous for its olive oil production and stunning scenery, situated on a hill facing the Clitunno River valley. Its medieval core may be explored, the Church of San Francesco with its magnificent paintings seen, and the expansive Belvedere viewpoint strolled. 

Narni

Narni, Umbria

Narni is a little hilltop town steeped in mythology and history, renowned for its medieval lanes and old Roman buildings. The Romanesque Cathedral of San Giovenale, the formidable Rocca Albornoziana fortification, and the yearly Corsa all’Anello festival honoring its medieval past are highlights. 

Civita di Bagnoregio

Named the “Dying Town,” Civita di Bagnoregio is situated on a collapsing volcanic rock cliff. Only reachable by footbridge, this old hamlet with its winding lanes, medieval churches, and expansive vistas of the neighboring valleys provides a window into Italy’s past. 

Visit a Winery

Rolling hills and a mild climate in Umbria provide ideal growing conditions for vines that yield outstanding wines. For information about Umbrian winemaking customs, sip wines like Grechetto and Sagrantino, and take in breath-taking vistas of the vine-covered countryside, visitors may explore nearby vineyards like those in Montefalco and Torgiano. 

Italian Cooking Class

Enroll in an Italian cooking class to fully experience Umbria’s culinary legacy. Under the direction of knowledgeable chefs, learn to make classic meals using locally sourced, fresh ingredients. From handmade pasta and sauces to rich desserts, these lessons provide a tasty and instructive practical experience. 

Truffle Hunting Experience in Assisi

Famous for its truffles, Umbria, and Assisi provide the ideal environment for a truffle search. Take a truffle search through the oak and hazelnut woods with the local professionals and their experienced hounds, then sample these expensive treats matched with regional wines and cheeses. 

Umbria Italy Rafting

Umbria’s rivers provide exhilarating rafting opportunities for anyone looking for excitement. With knowledgeable instructors, negotiate the Nera, Corno, and Corno river’s rapids and enjoy the adrenaline rush against the stunning scenery of Umbria. 

How Much Time Do You Need in Umbria?

The duration of your visit to Umbria will mostly depend on what interests you and your degree of desire to experience its natural and cultural resources. One week, at the very least, is advised to see the main attractions of the area. This enables you to see important places such as Assisi, Perugia, Orvieto, and Gubbio, take in local food, and maybe even participate in wine tasting or truffle hunting. 

To really enjoy Umbria’s museums, cathedrals, and archeological sites, history buffs, and art lovers may choose to stay for more. For those looking for peace and quiet in the great outdoors, more time may be spent trekking in the Apennine Mountains, or just lounging around one of the quaint towns in the area. 

We spent there one week during our road trip in central and northern Italy but we wished we could stay for longer.

Best time to visit Umbria

The best time to visit Umbria is during the spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October) months, which provide the most favorable weather conditions and fewer crowds. These months offer a balance of pleasant temperatures, local events, and opportunities for exploration without the overwhelming tourist traffic typical of the summer months

Spring (March to May)

Spring is characterized by mild temperatures and blooming landscapes. Average daytime highs range from 15°C (59°F) in March to about 21°C (70°F) in May. Nights can be cooler, dropping to around 9°C (48°F).

This season is ideal for outdoor activities like hiking and cycling, as well as enjoying local festivals, such as Easter celebrations and flower festivals.

There are fewer tourists compared to the summer peak, making it a great time for cultural immersion and exploration.

Summer (June to August)

Summer can be hot, with temperatures often exceeding 30°C (86°F) in July and August, reaching peaks around 39°C (102°F). The region is sunny, but the heat can be intense.

This is the season for numerous local festivals and events, including food festivals. While it’s busy, outdoor activities like swimming, hiking, and visiting vineyards are popular.

Expect high tourist traffic, particularly in July and August, as many Italians take vacations during this time.

Autumn (September to November)

Autumn offers pleasant temperatures, ranging from 20°C (68°F) in September to about 12°C (54°F) in November. The weather is generally dry, with beautiful fall foliage.

This is a prime time for food lovers, with the olive and grape harvests providing opportunities to taste fresh local products. Festivals celebrating the harvest are common.

Similar to spring, autumn sees fewer tourists, allowing for a more relaxed experience.

Castelluccio

Winter (December to February)

Winters are cold, with daytime highs around 9°C (48°F) and lows often dropping below freezing. Snow is possible, especially in the mountainous areas.

While it’s the quietest season, winter offers unique experiences such as Christmas markets and the chance to enjoy local cuisine in a cozy setting.

This is the low season for tourism, so expect fewer visitors, particularly in January. 

Frequently Asked Questions about Umbria

What is Umbria best known for?

Umbria is well known for its art treasures, rich cultural legacy, medieval hilltop villages, and delicacies like truffle and Sagrantino wine. 

How many days do you need in Umbria?

To fully see Umbria’s top sightswhich include cities like Assisi, Perugia, Orvieto, and Gubbioas well as leisurely pursuits like trekking and wine tasting, allow three to five days. 

What is the best town to base in Umbria?

Popular options because of their historical importance, cultural offerings, and handy transit connections include Assisi, Perugia, Orvieto, and Spoleto. 

Is Umbria better than Tuscany?

Those looking for a laid-back Italian getaway will find Umbria to be a calmer, more personal experience than Tuscany’s bigger towns and busy tourist destinations. 

Is Umbria in Tuscany?

No, Tuscany to the northwest, Marche to the east, and Lazio to the south all about Umbria, a distinct area in central Italy. 

Is Umbria worth visiting?

Umbria does, in fact, provide a very Italian experience with its tranquil scenery, ancient villages, art treasures, and delectable food. 

Is Umbria Italy safe?

Indeed, Umbria is usually seen as a safe place for tourists to visit, however, in tourist regions common sense measures like protecting possessions are advised.

What does Umbria mean?

Perhaps derived from Latin meaningshadoworshaded,” the nameUmbriacomes from the ancient Umbri people who lived in the area. 

How far is Umbria from Rome?

About 160 kilometers (100 miles) north of Rome lies Umbria; depending on traffic, the drive takes about two hours. 

How big is Umbria Italy?

Approximately 8,456 square kilometers (3,264 square miles) in size, Umbria is one of Italy’s smallest regions renowned for its high cultural richness. 

How far is Umbria from Florence?

About 150 kilometers (93 miles) southeast of Florence, Umbria is reached by vehicle or rail in 2 to 2.5 hours. 

How far is Umbria from Rome by train?

A practical travel choice is the two to three-hour train trip from Rome to the main Umbrian towns of Perugia or Assisi.

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